Limp home mode (also known as “limp home mode”) is activated in automatic transmissions for the following reasons:

* Malfunction Detection: The transmission control system detects a malfunction that could damage the transmission or vehicle.
*Overheating: Transmission fluid becomes too hot, causing overheating and component damage.
* Clutch slippage: Clutch clutches or bands become worn or damaged, causing slippage and loss of traction.
*Hydraulic pump failure: The hydraulic pump does not produce enough pressure to engage the gears.
* Solenoid failure: The electromagnetic solenoids that control gear shifting fail.
*Low Transmission Fluid Level: Insufficient fluid level results in insufficient lubrication and cooling.
* Electrical faults: Opens or short circuits in the electrical wiring can interfere with the operation of the transmission control system.
* Sensor faults: Input and output speed sensors, shift position sensor, or other sensors may provide incorrect signals.
*Damage to Mechanical Components: Gears, shafts, or other mechanical components inside the transmission may become damaged or worn out.

The emergency mode limits the operation of the transmission, protecting it from further damage. It usually sets the transmission in a limited gear range, such as second or third gear. The vehicle can continue to drive, but with limited power and performance.

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