External differences:
* Automatic transmission: classic gear selector (P, R, N, D, L, etc.) on the center console.
*Robot: Typically has a similar gear selector, but may also have paddle shifters.
Technical differences:
* Automatic transmission: the torque converter transmits torque from the engine through an automatic transmission with planetary gears.
* Robot: uses a single or multi-plate dry clutch, while gear shifting is controlled by an electronic unit.
Driving Feel:
* Automatic transmission: smooth gear shifting without jerks or delays.
*Robot: Gear shifts are felt, especially during heavy acceleration or braking.
Additional signs:
* Automatic transmission: presence of ‘Parking’ (P) mode, in which the transmission output shaft is blocked.
* Robot: often has a ‘Neutral’ (N) mode in which the output shaft is not locked.
* Automatic transmission: may have a ‘Sport’ mode for faster gear changes.
* Robot: often has a ‘Manual’ or ‘Sequential’ mode, allowing the driver to change gears independently.