Electrical equipment of the UAZ-2206 «Loaf» car

Main electrical components:

* Rechargeable battery
* Generator
* Starter
* Ignition system
* Lighting engineering
* Instrument panel
* Klaxon
* Heater fan motor
* Wiper motor
* Relays and fuses

Electrical diagram:

[Electrical diagram of UAZ-2206 “Loaf”](https://www.avtozam.com/elektroschemi/uaz/uaz-buhanka-2206.gif)

Explanation of symbols on the electrical diagram:

* AB — rechargeable battery
* VB — battery switch
* G — generator
* GR — generator relay
* DPDS — throttle position sensor
* Z — ignition switch
* IG — pulse generator
* K — ignition coil
* KZ — ignition switch
* CL — control lamp
* L — lamp
* LV — flash lamp
* M — electric motor
* MP — microprocessor control unit
* P — fuse
* PB — instrument panel
* RN — voltage regulator
* РХ — relay
* RF — headlight relay
* RR — relay regulator
* RT — relay-interrupter
* C — starter
* SSH — instrument panel
* TA — tachometer
* UDC — oil pressure indicator
* UK — fuel level indicator
* UT — coolant temperature indicator

Features of electrical equipment:

* Single-wire electrical system with a negative pole at ground
* The battery is located in the engine compartment
* The generator and starter are connected according to the classical scheme via a relay regulator and an ignition switch
* The ignition system consists of an ignition coil, a switch and a pulse generator
* The instrument panel contains a speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge and oil pressure gauge
* Lighting includes headlights, turn signals, tail lights, reverse lights and fog lights

Typical faults:

* Poor contact at battery terminals
* Failure of the generator or starter
* Open circuit or short circuit in electrical wiring
* Ignition system malfunction
*Burned lamps or fuses

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