Correct techniques for towing a trailer with an automatic transmission:
1. Preparing the car:
— Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific towing instructions.
— Make sure the vehicle is in good working order, especially the brakes and transmission.
— Install a towbar approved by the vehicle manufacturer.
— Connect the trailer’s electrical system to the vehicle.
2. Preparation of the trailer:
— Check your trailer owner’s manual for specific towing instructions.
— Make sure the trailer is in good working order and has a working towing device.
— Distribute the load in the trailer evenly, towards the front.
— Connect the trailer’s electrical system to the vehicle.
3. Towing:
— Accelerate and brake slowly.
— Avoid sudden acceleration and braking.
— Turn on the towing mode (if equipped) in the car.
— Reduce your speed on turns and when approaching obstacles.
— Use the gearbox for manual control (manual mode) on descents and ascents.
4. Using transmission modes:
For automatic transmissions with torque converter:
— Engaging the tow mode (if equipped) can increase fluid pressure, improving transmission cooling and lubrication.
— For heavy trailers on steep slopes, use manual mode (if available) to select the optimal gear.
For automatic transmissions with double clutch or CVT:
— Follow the instructions in the owner’s manual, as these types of automatic transmissions may have towing restrictions.
— Use tow mode (if equipped) for additional cooling and lubrication.
— Avoid towing heavy trailers over long distances or under difficult conditions.
5. Limitations:
— Do not exceed the permissible towing weight specified in the vehicle’s owner’s manual.
— Do not exceed the permissible weight of the towbar.
— Tow a trailer only for short distances or in emergency situations.
6. Cooling:
— Take breaks to cool the transmission, especially after towing over long distances or in difficult conditions.
— Use an additional transmission cooler if it is recommended by the vehicle manufacturer for towing.
7. Security:
— Be careful about the dimensions of the trailer, especially when turning.
— Use rearview mirrors with blind spots for added visibility.
— Increase your distance from vehicles in front.