Correct techniques for towing a trailer with an automatic transmission:
1. Preparing the car:
– Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific towing instructions.
– Make sure the vehicle is in good working order, especially the brakes and transmission.
– Install a towbar approved by the vehicle manufacturer.
– Connect the trailer’s electrical system to the vehicle.
2. Preparation of the trailer:
– Check your trailer owner’s manual for specific towing instructions.
– Make sure the trailer is in good working order and has a working towing device.
– Distribute the load in the trailer evenly, towards the front.
– Connect the trailer’s electrical system to the vehicle.
3. Towing:
– Accelerate and brake slowly.
– Avoid sudden acceleration and braking.
– Turn on the towing mode (if equipped) in the car.
– Reduce your speed on turns and when approaching obstacles.
– Use the gearbox for manual control (manual mode) on descents and ascents.
4. Using transmission modes:
For automatic transmissions with torque converter:
– Engaging the tow mode (if equipped) can increase fluid pressure, improving transmission cooling and lubrication.
– For heavy trailers on steep slopes, use manual mode (if available) to select the optimal gear.
For automatic transmissions with double clutch or CVT:
– Follow the instructions in the owner’s manual, as these types of automatic transmissions may have towing restrictions.
– Use tow mode (if equipped) for additional cooling and lubrication.
– Avoid towing heavy trailers over long distances or under difficult conditions.
5. Limitations:
– Do not exceed the permissible towing weight specified in the vehicle’s owner’s manual.
– Do not exceed the permissible weight of the towbar.
– Tow a trailer only for short distances or in emergency situations.
6. Cooling:
– Take breaks to cool the transmission, especially after towing over long distances or in difficult conditions.
– Use an additional transmission cooler if it is recommended by the vehicle manufacturer for towing.
7. Security:
– Be careful about the dimensions of the trailer, especially when turning.
– Use rearview mirrors with blind spots for added visibility.
– Increase your distance from vehicles in front.